Validation of the adolescent Reading Motivation and Preferences Scale

Main Article Content

Sara Nicolau-Ramos
Juana-Rosa Suárez-Robaina
Juan-Carlos Martín-Quintana

Abstract

A study was conducted to validate the Reading Motivation and Preferences Scale in adolescents, designed to measure various aspects of reading motivation within this age group. The sample included 835 secondary school students from Gran Canaria, with an average age of 15.1 years. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses identified six main factors that structure the scale, such as journalistic genres and digital reading, novel genres, and imaginative-creative motivation. The results showed adequate fit indices and high overall reliability for the scale, with an omega value of .96, ensuring the instrument's internal consistency. The validated scale enables the assessment of adolescents' reading motivations and preferences, providing a useful tool for analysing reading habits in educational and leisure contexts.

Article Details

How to Cite
Nicolau-Ramos, S., Suárez-Robaina, J.-R., & Martín-Quintana, J.-C. (2025). Validation of the adolescent Reading Motivation and Preferences Scale . Ocnos. Journal of Reading Research, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.18239/ocnos_2025.24.2.572
Section
Artículos

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alonso-Arévalo, J., Fernández-Martín, C., Alonso-Vázquez, A., & Mirón-Canelo, J. A. (2020). Beneficios de la lectura sobre la salud y el bienestar de las personas. Estudio sobre aspectos preventivos de la lectura. http://eprints.rclis.org/40071/

Artola-González, T., Sastre, S., Gratacós, G., & Barraca-Mairal, J. (2013). Differences in boys and girls attitudes toward reading: A comparison between single-sex and coeducational schools. En EASSE, Single-sex education: An option in the forefront of Education (pp. 113-128).

Artola-González, T., Sastre, S., Jiménez-Blanco, A., & Alvarado, J. M. (2021). Evaluación de las actitudes, motivación e intereses lectores en preadolescentes y adolescentes. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 19(55), 651-670. https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v19i55.3923 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v19i55.3923

Bzuneck, J. A., Oliveira, M. F. C., Rufini, S. É., & Oliveira, K. L. (2015). Estructura fatorial de uma escala de motivação de adolescentes para leitura. Avaliação Psicológica, 14(3), 375-383. https://doi.org/10.15689/ap.2015.1403.09 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15689/ap.2015.1403.09

Cerrillo-Torremocha, P. (2009). La importancia de los mediadores en la lectura. Conferencia leída en la Fundación Gubelkian de Lisboa.

Creswell, J. W. (2007). Projeto de pesquisa: métodos qualitativo, quantitativo e misto. Artmed.

Fernández-Durán, N. (2005). La lectura entre las prácticas culturales de los jóvenes en España. Revista de Estudios de Juventud, 70, 13-21. https://www.injuve.es/sites/default/files/art1_revista70.pdf

Gambrell, L. B., Palmer, B. M., Codling, R. M., & Mazzoni, S. A. (1996). Assessing motivation to read. The Reading Teacher, 49, 518-533. https://doi.org/10.1598/RT.49.7.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1598/RT.49.7.2

Ghasemi, A., & Zahediasl, S. (2012). Normality tests for statistical analysis: A guide for non-statisticians. International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 10(2), 486-489. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.3505 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.3505

Gomes, M. A. M., & Boruchovitch, E. (2016). Escala de motivação para a leitura para adolescentes e jovens: Propriedades psicométricas. Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa, 32(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-3772e32227 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-3772e32227

González-Valenzuela, M. J., Martin-Ruiz, I., & Soriano-Ferrer, M. (2014). Características psicométricas del cuestionario AMRS para la evaluación de la motivación lectora en adolescentes. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, INFAD Revista de Psicología, 1(2), 263-267. https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep/2014.n2.v1.032 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep/2014.n2.v1.032

Guthrie, J. T., Coddington, C. S., & Wigfield, A. (2009). Profiles of motivation for reading among African American and Caucasian students. Journal of Literacy Research, 41(3), 317-353. https://doi.org/10.1080/10862960903129196 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10862960903129196

Kline, R. (2015). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling (4th ed.). Guilford Press.

Lenhard, W., & Lenhard, A. (2016). Computation of effect sizes. Psychometrica. https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.17823.92329

Lluch, G., & Sánchez-García, S. (2017). La promoción de la lectura: un análisis crítico de los artículos de investigación. Revista Española de Documentación Científica, 40(4), e192-e192. https://doi.org/10.3989/redc.2017.4.1450 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3989/redc.2017.4.1450

Manresa-Potrony, M. (2007). Lectures dels adolescents: entre la tria personal i la selección escolar. Articles de didàctica de la llengua i la literatura, 41, 71-86. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/306510

Mendes-Belo, E., Jeronimo-Pereira, S. M., Fernandes-da-Silva, B. H., Nunes-Malta, D.P. L., & Soares-de-Andrade, M. A. (2024). A importância da leitura na formação do indivíduo. Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação, 10(5), 3942-3959. https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v10i5.14213 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v10i5.14213

Merisuo-Storm, T. (2006). Girls and boys like to read and write different texts. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 50(2), 111-125. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313830600576039 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00313830600576039

Merisuo-Storm, T., & Soininen, M. (2012). Young boy’s opinions about reading, literacy lessons and their reading competence. En ICERI2012 Proceedings (pp. 4109- 4118).

Mokhtari, K., & Reichard, C. A. (2002). Assessing students’ metacognitive awareness of reading strategies. Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(2), 249-259. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.94.2.249 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-0663.94.2.249

Navarro, M., Orellana, P., & Baldwin, P. (2018). Validación de la Escala de Motivación Lectora en estudiantes chilenos en Enseñanza Básica. PSYKHE, 27(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.7764/psykhe.27.1.1030 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7764/psykhe.27.1.1078

Oliveira, L. F., & Rodrigues, L. P. (2021). Aula de leitura: Da materialidade semiótica do texto à imaginação simbólica. Caletroscópio, 9(2), 254-277. https://doi.org/10.58967/caletroscopio.v9.n2.2021.4913 DOI: https://doi.org/10.58967/caletroscopio.v9.n2.2021.4913

Prada-Londoño, M. A., & Luna-Bravo, J. L. (2020). Hacia una fenomenología de la lectura: Ricœur y Husserl en diálogo en torno a las variaciones imaginativas en la lectura de textos de ficción. Investigaciones Fenomenológicas, 17, 155-176. https://doi.org/10.5944/rif.17.2020.29707 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5944/rif.17.2020.29707

Puente, A., Jiménez, V., & Alvarado, J. M. (2009). Escala de conciencia lectora (ESCOLA). Evaluación e intervención psicoeducativa de procesos y variables metacognitivas durante la lectura. EOS.

Ramos-Sánchez, J. L., & Cuetos-Vega, F. (1999). PROLEC-SE. Evaluación de los procesos lectores en alumnos de tercer ciclo de Educación Primaria y Educación Secundaria obligatoria. TEA Ediciones.

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2004). An overview of self-determination theory: An organismic dialectical perspective. En E. L. Deci & M. Ryan (Eds.), Handbook of self determination research (pp. 3-33). University of Rochester Press. https://www.elaborer.org/cours/A16/lectures/Ryan2004.pdf

Smith, E. B., Goodman, K. S., & Meredith, R. (1970). Language and thinking in the elementary school. Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Schmitt, T. (2011). Current Methodological Considerations in Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 29(4), 304-321. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282911406653 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282911406653

Soldevilla-Elduayen, C. (2019). Los hábitos lectores en Educación Secundaria y Bachillerato. [Trabajo Final de Máster. Universidad de La Laguna].

Tabernero-Sala, R., Álvarez-Ramos, E., & Heredia-Ponce, H. (2020). Reading habits and information consumption of adolescents in the digital environment. Investigaciones Sobre Lectura, 13, 72-89. https://doi.org/10.37132/isl.v0i13.302; https://digibug.ugr.es/handle/10481/62330

Valdés, M. (2013). ¿Leen en forma voluntaria y recreativa los niños que logran un buen nivel de comprensión lectora? Ocnos, 10, 71-89. https://doi.org/10.18239/ocnos_2013.10.04 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18239/ocnos_2013.10.04

Villalón, R., Melero, A., & Izquierdo-Magaldi, B. (2016). Reading attitudes and text comprehension of Finnish and Spanish pupils: A comparative study. EARLI SIG-2 Conference.

Zinbarg, R. E., Revelle, W., Yovel, I., & Li, W. (2005). Cronbach’s α, Revelle’s β, and McDonald’s ω H: Their relations with each other and two alternative conceptualizations of reliability. Psychometrika, 70(1), 123–133. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11336-003-0974-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11336-003-0974-7