Narrativa vs. narrativa digital en Educación Primaria y Secundaria. Revisión sistemática

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Mario Gómez-Martín
Joel-Manuel Prieto-Andreu
Leandro Álvarez-Kurogi

Resumen

En la presente revisión sistemática se examinó la aplicación y efectividad de la narrativa tradicional y digital en Educación Primaria y Secundaria. En la metodología se adoptaron los criterios del protocolo PRISMA 2020, realizándose una clasificación y distribución de 154 estudios seleccionados a partir de una búsqueda en las bases de datos Scopus, Web of Science, Dialnet y Scielo. Se analizó, asimismo, la evolución y tendencia de ambas técnicas narrativas entre los años 2013 y 2025, así como sus principales aportaciones y temáticas en el ámbito educativo. Los resultados evidencian que la narrativa tradicional favorece en los estudiantes el desarrollo de habilidades socioemocionales, creatividad narrativa y alfabetización cultural, mientras la narrativa digital incide significativamente en la mejora de competencias digitales, pensamiento computacional, expresión oral y motivación. Ambas técnicas constituyen recursos complementarios y valiosos para la educación actual, aplicándose en diversas áreas curriculares y mediante múltiples soportes, cuya integración en el aula es eficaz para enriquecer los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje y responder a las demandas formativas del contexto escolar contemporáneo.

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Gómez-Martín, M., Prieto-Andreu, J.-M., & Álvarez-Kurogi, L. (2025). Narrativa vs. narrativa digital en Educación Primaria y Secundaria. Revisión sistemática. Ocnos, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.18239/ocnos_2026.25.1.574
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